As rice, corn, wheat and soybean prices soar across the globe, the United Nations is calling attention to an age-old staple. By naming 2008 the International Year of the Potato, the UN hopes what it calls the “humble tuber” will ease food-price inflation and help feed more people.
From the Idaho Potato Commission to vodka companies, NRA Show exhibitors this year showed many uses for potatoes. “Potatoes are one of the most nutritious vegetables you can eat,” says Nancy Schlegel, food safety/human resources manager, Sterman Masser Potato Farms. “They’re full of potassium and vitamin C, and they keep you full.”
In fact, one medium-sized potato contains half the recommended daily dose of vitamin C and a fifth the daily recommended dose of potassium, according to the UN. Potatoes also are rich in carbohydrates and have the highest protein content of all root vegetables and tubers.
Plus, potatoes are extremely versatile. They take the flavor of spices and sauces and go well with meat, fish and cheese, says Schlegel, of the Sacramento, Pa.-based potato-packing company.
The people of the Andes have been growing and eating potatoes for 8,000 years and introduced them to the Spanish in the 16th century. The Spanish took potatoes back to Europe, and the crop’s popularity spread quickly around the world. Today, it’s the world's No. 1 non-grain food commodity, topping 320 million tons in 2007, according to the UN.
Like other staples, the potato has been used to distill alcohol for centuries. The makers of Zodiac Vodka, one of 60 exhibitors for the NRA’s International Wine, Spirits & Beer Event, say the potato is the best source of alcohol. “There’s a huge taste difference,” says Tom Benson of Zodiac Spirits, which uses only Idaho potatoes for its luxury vodka. “There’s no back-of-the-throat burn. If you stood here all day, you’d hear the word ‘smooth’ over and over.”